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Glossary
TheGlossaryliststheterminologiesusedinthisUserGuide.
Forterminologiesotherthanthese,lookinWindowsHelp.
Backup
A way to save the current data to restore it later if
necessary.Abackupisawaytorestorecomputerdata
whenthedataorcomputerisdamaged.
Client
This refers to a computer that uses a shared network
resourceprovidedbyaserver.
DDR SDRAM(DoubleDataRateSynchronousDynamic
Random Access Memory)
DRAM is a memory type whose cells consist of a
capacitorandtransistormanufacturedatalowprice.
SDRAM is a memory type whose performance has
beenimprovedbysynchronizingtheclockwiththe
externalCPUclock.DDRSDRAMisamemorytype
whoseperformancehasbeenimprovedbydoubling
the operating speed of the SDRAM and is widely used
nowadays.ThiscomputerusesDDRSDRAM.
Device Manager
An administrative tool used to manage computer
devices.Youcanaddorremovehardwareorupdatea
devicedriverusingtheDeviceManager.
Direct X
AnapplicationinterfacedevelopedtoenableWindows
application programs to access hardware devices
ataveryhighspeed.Sincetheoperatingspeedof
graphics,memoryandsoundcardsmustbeveryfast
toprovidehighqualityvideoandsoundforgames,
DirectXenablesfastercontrolandinteractionbetween
applicationsandhardwaredevices.ByusingDirect
X,themultimediaperformanceofWindowshasbeen
hugelyimproved.
Driver
Softwarethatinteractsbetweenthehardwareand
theoperatingsystem.Anoperatingsystemknowsthe
hardwareinformationandcontrolsthehardware.In
general,adriverissuppliedwiththecorresponding
hardwaredevice.
DVD (Digital Versatile Disk)
DVDwasdevelopedtoreplaceCD(compactdisk).
Althoughtheshapeandsizeofthediscarethesame
asthatofaCD,thecapacityofaDVDisatleast4.7GB
whilethecapacityofaCDis600MB.DVDvideois
digital unlike VHS (analog) video and supports MPEG2
compressionanddigitalaudio.ToplayaDVD,aDVD
driveisrequired.