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Page 9
3.0 Installation
3.6 Connecting your equipment to the UPS
To ensure that your computer equipment will be protected during a utility failure
and that you receive expected run time, it is important that you determine the
total power needs of the equipment you wish to protect with the UPS. The power
requirements of your equipment should be less than or equal to the capacity of
the UPS. The capacity rating of the UPS, in both Volt-Amperes (VA) and Watts
(W), is given in the Specifications section of this manual.
The power demands of your equipment can be read from the Run Time Verses
Load (section 9.0) chart or may be deduced from the equipment name plates. The
Run Time Versus Load chart gives equipment power requirements (load) in VA
for computer systems common in the office environment today. If your equip-
ment is not listed in the chart, the following instructions will help you to
determine their power needs.
3.6.1 Computer equipment manufacturers must provide a load rating for their
products. Usually, the rating is written on a name plate or label near the line cord.
The rating may be given in units of Amps (A or Amax), Volt-Amperes (VA) or
Watts (W). Jot down the load rating of all the equipment you wish to protect.
3.6.2 All noted load ratings should be converted to Volt-Amperes (VA) so that all
equipment power requirements can be added using the same units of measure.
3.6.3 If load ratings are given in Watts (W), convert to an estimate of power
requirements in VA by multiplying the value in Watts by 1.4.
3.6.4 If load ratings are given in Amps (A or Amax), convert to an estimate of
power requirements in VA by multiplying the value in Amps by 230. Unfortu-
nately, many computer manufacturers overrate the power requirements of their
equipment in order to be conservative and to cover the extra power demand of
user added expansion boards. If the VA requirement that you have computed
seems high or is already greater than the capacity of the UPS, don’t worry. The
next section describes a test that you can perform to determine whether or not
your equipment and the UPS are compatible, even if the computed power
requirement of your equipment is 50% greater than the capacity of the UPS!