Gigabyte GN-WM01GT Network Card User Manual


 
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Ping (Packet Internet Groper)
A utility to determine whether a specific IP address is accessible. It works by sending a packet to the
specified address and waiting for a reply. PING is used primarily to troubleshoot Internet connections.
SSID
SSID is the name representing the Router in WLAN.
PPPoE
Point-to-Point over Ethernet is a protocol for connecting remote hosts to the Internet over an always-on
connection by simulating a dial-up connection.
Router
A device that forwards data packets along networks. A router is connected to at least two networks,
commonly two LANs or WANs or a LAN and its ISP network. Routers are located at gateways, the places
where two or more networks connect.
Subnet Mask
A mask used to determine which subnet an IP address belongs to. An IP address has two components, the
network address and the host address. Subnetting enables the network administrator to further divide the
host part of the address into two or more subnets.
TCP/IP
TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol), the suite of communications protocols used to
connect hosts on the Internet.
VPN
Virtual private networks are secured private network connections, built on top of publicly accessible
infrastructure, such as the Internet or the public telephone network. VPNs typically employ some
combination of encryption, digital certificates, strong user authentication and access control to provide
security to the traffic they carry. They usually provide connectivity to many machines behind a gateway or
firewall.
WAN
Wide Area Network, a communication network that covers a relatively broad geographic area, consisting of
two or more LANs. Broadband communication over the WAN is often through public networks such as the
ADSL or Cable systems, or through leased lines or satellites. To simplify it, please image network as a WAN.
WEP
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is a data privacy mechanism based on a 64/128-bit shared key algorithm,
as described in the IEEE 802.11 standard.