32-Port 10/100Mbps Ethernet Switch User Guide
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Introduction
This chapter describes the features of the Switch and some
background information about Ethernet and Fast Ethernet
switching technology.
Fast Ethernet Technology
The growing importance of local area networks (LANs) and
the increasing complexity of desktop computing
applications are fueling the need for high performance
networks. A number of high-speed LAN technologies have
been proposed to provide greater bandwidth and improve
client/server response times. Among them, 100 BASE-T
(Fast Ethernet) provides a non-disruptive, smooth evolution
from the current 10 BASE-T technology. The non-disruptive
and smooth evolution nature, and the dominating potential
market base, virtually guarantee cost effective and high
performance Fast Ethernet solutions in the years to come.
100Mbps Fast Ethernet is a standard specified by the
IEEE 802.3 LAN committee. It is an extension of the 10Mbps
Ethernet standard with the ability to transmit and receive
data at 100Mbps, while maintaining the CSMA/CD
Ethernet protocol. Since 100Mbps Fast Ethernet is
compatible with all other 10Mbps Ethernet environments, it
provides a straightforward upgrade and takes advantage of
the existing investment in hardware, software, and
personnel training.
Switching Technology
Another approach to pushing beyond the limits of Ethernet
technology is the development of switching technology. A