ZyXEL Communications wireless active fiber router Network Router User Manual


 
Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
121
Example: Eight Subnets
Similarly, use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000, 001, 010, 011, 100,
101, 110 and 111).
The following table shows IP address last octet values for each subnet.
Eight Subnets
SUBNET
SUBNET
ADDRESS
FIRST
ADDRESS
LAST
ADDRESS
BROADCAST
ADDRESS
1
0
1
30
31
2
32
33
62
63
3
64
65
94
95
4
96
97
126
127
5
128
129
158
159
6
160
161
190
191
7
192
193
222
223
8
224
225
254
255
Subnet Planning
The following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with a 24-bit
network number.
24-bit Network Number Subnet Planning
NO. “BORROWED”
HOST BITS
SUBNET MASK
NO. SUBNETS
NO. HOSTS
PER SUBNET
1
255.255.255.128 (/25)
2
126
2
255.255.255.128 (/26)
4
62
3
255.255.255.128 (/27)
8
30
4
255.255.255.128 (/28)
16
14
5
255.255.255.128 (/29)
32
6
6
255.255.255.128 (/30)
64
2
7
255.255.255.128 (/31)
128
1