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The following is an overview of how the power supply unit is controlled.
The control method of this power supply unit is pulse width modulation.
When Q
1
is ON, the energy is charged in the transformer primary coil according to E
1
. When Q
1
is OFF, the energy is output from
the secondary transformer as follows.
L → D
1
→ Load → L
Then the power is supplied to the Load. When Q
1
is ON, power is not output from the secondary side. The output voltage is fed
back in the control IC according to the error amp rectifier. Then depending on how T
ON
is controlled, stabilization occurs. Also, when
the current load becomes too large, in order to decrease the voltage output, the increase in
is controlled and the output voltage
is stabilized.
Therefore, basically the timing: Ton/Toff of Q1 controls the output voltage.
138
KX-FT21RS