National Instruments NI 6238 Switch User Manual


 
Chapter 7 Counters
© National Instruments Corporation 7-13 NI 6238/6239 User Manual
Figure 7-13. Method 2
Method 3—Measure Large Range of Frequencies
Using Two Counters
By using two counters, you can accurately measure a signal that might be
high or low frequency. This technique is called reciprocal frequency
measurement. In this method, you generate a long pulse using the signal to
measure. You then measure the long pulse with a known timebase. The
M Series device can measure this long pulse more accurately than the faster
input signal.
You can route the signal to measure to the Source input of Counter 0, as
shown in Figure 7-14. Assume this signal to measure has frequency F1.
Configure Counter 0 to generate a single pulse that is the width of N periods
of the source input signal.
Pulse
F1
Pulse
F1
Gate
Source
12…
N
Pulse-Width
Measurement
T =
N
F1
Frequency of F1 =
T
Width of
Pulse
N
Width of Pulse (T)