IBM 12.1(22)EA6 Switch User Manual


 
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Cisco Systems Intelligent Gigabit Ethernet Switch Modules for the IBM BladeCenter, Software Configuration Guide
24R9746
Chapter 13 Configuring VTP
Understanding VTP
VTP pruning blocks unneeded flooded traffic to VLANs on trunk ports that are included in the
pruning-eligible list. Only VLANs included in the pruning-eligible list can be pruned. By default,
VLANs 2 through 1001 are pruning eligible switch trunk ports. If the VLANs are configured as
pruning-ineligible, the flooding continues. VTP pruning is supported with VTP version 1 and version 2.
Figure 13-1 shows a switched network without VTP pruning enabled. Port 1 on Switch A and Port 2 on
Switch D are assigned to the Red VLAN. If a broadcast is sent from the host connected to Switch A,
Switch A floods the broadcast and every switch in the network receives it, even though Switches C, E,
and F have no ports in the Red VLAN.
Figure 13-1 Flooding Traffic without VTP Pruning
Figure 13-2 shows a switched network with VTP pruning enabled. The broadcast traffic from Switch A
is not forwarded to Switches C, E, and F because traffic for the Red VLAN has been pruned on the links
shown (Port 5 on Switch B and Port 4 on Switch D).
Figure 13-2 Optimized Flooded Traffic with VTP Pruning
Switch D
Switch E
Switch CSwitch F Switch A
Switch B
Port 1
Port 2
Red
VLAN
89240
Switch D
Switch E
Switch CSwitch F Switch A
Switch B
Port 1
Port 2
Red
VLAN
89241
Port
4
Flooded traffic
is pruned.
Port
5
Flooded traffic
is pruned.