Cisco Systems OL-8550-09 Network Router User Manual


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Catalyst 3750 Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-8550-09
Chapter 3 Assigning the Switch IP Address and Default Gateway
Assigning Switch Information
The DNS server can be on the same or on a different LAN as the switch. If it is on a different LAN, the
switch must be able to access it through a router.
Configuring the Relay Device
You must configure a relay device, also referred to as a relay agent, when a switch sends broadcast
packets that require a response from a host on a different LAN. Examples of broadcast packets that the
switch might send are DHCP, DNS, and in some cases, TFTP packets. You must configure this relay
device to forward received broadcast packets on an interface to the destination host.
If the relay device is a Cisco router, enable IP routing (ip routing global configuration command), and
configure helper addresses by using the ip helper-address interface configuration command.
For example, in Figure 3-2, configure the router interfaces as follows:
On interface 10.0.0.2:
router(config-if)# ip helper-address 20.0.0.2
router(config-if)# ip helper-address 20.0.0.3
router(config-if)# ip helper-address 20.0.0.4
On interface 20.0.0.1
router(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.0.0.1
Note If the switch is acting as the relay device, configure the interface as a routed port. For more information,
see the “Routed Ports” section on page 12-4 and the “Configuring Layer 3 Interfaces” section on
page 12-25.
Figure 3-2 Relay Device Used in Autoconfiguration
Switch
(DHCP client)
Cisco router
(Relay)
49068
DHCP server TFTP server DNS server
20.0.0.2 20.0.0.3
20.0.0.1
10.0.0.2
10.0.0.1
20.0.0.4