Toshiba TMP92CM22FG Computer Hardware User Manual


 
TMP92CM22
2007-02-16
92CM22-7
3. Operation
This section describes the basic components, functions and operation of the TMP92CM22.
3.1 CPU
The TMP92CM22 incorporates a high-performance 32-bit CPU (The TLCS-900/H1 CPU). For
a description of this CPU’s operation, please refer to the section of this data book which
describes the TLCS-900/H1 CPU.
The following sub-sections describe functions peculiar to the CPU used in the TMP92CM22;
these functions are not covered in the section devoted to the TLCS-900/H1 CPU.
3.1.1 Outline
“TLCS-900/H1 CPU” is high-speed and high-performance CPU based on
“TLCS-900/L1 CPU”. “TLCS-900/H1 CPU” has expanded 32-bit internal and external
data bus to process instructions more quickly.
Outline of “TLCS-900/H1” CPU are as follows:
Table 3.1.1 Outline of CPU
Width of CPU address bus 24 bits
Width of CPU data bus 32 bits
Internal operating frequency 20 MHz
Minimum bus cycle 1-clock access
(50 ns at 20 MHz)
Function of data bus sizing 8 bits
Internal RAM 32 bits
1-clock access
Internal I/O 8-/16-bit 2-clock access 900/H1 I/O
8-/16-bit 5-to 6-clock access 900/H1 I/O
External device 8 bits
2-clock access (can insert some waits)
Minimum instruction execution cycle 1 clock (50 ns at 20 MHz)
Conditional jump 2 clocks (100 ns at 20 MHz)
Instruction queue buffer 12 bytes
Instruction set Compatible with TLCS-900, 900/L, 900/H, 900/L1, and 900/H2
instruction codes (However, NORMAL, MAX, MIN, and LDX
instructions is deleted)
CPU mode Only maximum mode
Micro DMA 8 channels