Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions 6648 Switch User Manual


 
OmniSwitch Troubleshooting Guide September 2005 page 12-1
12 Troubleshooting
IP Routing
In order to troubleshoot an IP Routing problem, a basic understanding of the IP protocol/feature is
required. Some basic concepts are covered below. Reading RFCs 791, 1812 and 1716 are highly recom-
mended to anyone implementing or troubleshooting IP Routing on their switch/network. IP Routing is a
process by which layer 3 packets are forwarded between two different subnets or networks.
Here is a list of the IP RFCs to review:
RFC 791 (IP)
RFC 1812 (Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers)
RFC 1716 (Towards Requirements for IP Routers)
Here is a list of the RIP RFCs to review:
RFC 1058 (RIP v1)
RFC 2453 (RIP v2)
RFC 1722 (RIP v2 Protocol Applicability Statement)
RFC 1723 (RIP v2 Carrying Additional Information)
RFC 1724 (RIP v2 MIB Extension)
Here is a list of the OSPF RFCs to review:
RFC 2328 (OSPF Version 2)
RFC 1403 (BGP OSPF Interaction)
RFC 1587 (The OSPF NSSA Option)
RFC 1765 (OSPF Database Overflow)
RFC 2370 (The OSPF Opaque LSA Option)
RFC 1745 (BGP4/IDRP for IP-OSPF Interaction)
RFC 1586 (Guidelines for Running OSPF Over Frame Relay Networks)
RFC 1370 (Applicability statement for OSPF)
RFC 1850 (OSPF v2 MIB)
Reading the “Configuring IP” chapter in the appropriate OmniSwitch Network Configuration Guide is also
highly recommended.