Promise Technology M310p Computer Hardware User Manual


 
Chapter 7: Technology Background
197
Ranges of Disk Array Expansion
There are limitations to how large you can expand a disk array, depending on the
size of your current disk array.
The current SCSI HBA cards and PC Operating Systems support a 10-byte LBA
format. This means that a disk array can have up to 4 billion address blocks or
sectors.
Multiply the number of blocks by the sector size to find the capacity of a disk
array:
4,000,000,000 blocks x 512 bytes per sector = 2,048,000,000,000 bytes
of data for a 2TB drive.
Note that you cannot change the size of the sectors nor can you increase the
number of address blocks above 4 billion.
As a result, there are range limits imposed upon disk array expansion as shown
in the table above. For example:
You can expand a 2.5 TB disk array up to 4 TB
You can only expand a 1.9 TB disk array up to 2 TB
See the chart below.
Important
The Target disk array may require more disk drives than the
Source disk array
If the Target disk array requires an EVEN number of disk
drives but the Source disk array has an ODD number, ADD a
disk drive as part of the migration process
You cannot reduce the number of disk drives in your disk
array, even if the Target disk array requires fewer disk drives
than the Source disk array
RAID 1 (mirroring) works with two drives only. Only a single-
drive RAID 0 disk array or a single-drive JBOD can migrate to
RAID 1. Other RAID Levels use too many drives to migrate
You cannot migrate a disk array when it is Critical or
performing activities such as Synchronizing, Rebuilding, and
PDM