Renesas 16-bit single-chip microcomputer Computer Hardware User Manual


 
Rev.1.02 Jul 01, 2005 page 247 of 314
REJ09B0126-0102
M16C/6N Group (M16C/6NL, M16C/6NN) 20. Flash Memory Version
Under development
This document is under development and its contents are subject to change.
20.3.5 Software Commands
Software commands are described below. The command code and data must be read and written in 16-bit
unit, to and from even addresses in the user ROM area. When writing command code, the high-order 8
bits (D15 to D8) are ignored.
Table 20.4 lists the software commands.
Table 20.4 Software Commands
Read Array
Read Status Register
Clear Status Register
Program
Block Erase
Erase All Unlocked Block
(1)
Lock Bit Program
Read Lock Bit Status
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
WA
BA
xxFFh
xx70h
xx50h
xx40h
xx20h
xxA7h
xx77h
xx71h
-
Read
-
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
-
SRD
-
WD
xxD0h
xxD0h
xxD0h
xxD0h
-
-
WA
BA
BA
BA
Mode Address
Data
(D15 to D0)
Mode Address
First Bus Cycle
Second Bus Cycle
Software Command
Data
(D15 to D0)
SRD:data in SRD register (D7 to D0)
WA: Address to be written (The address specified in the first bus cycle is the same even address as the
address specified in the second bus cycle.)
WD: 16-bit write data
BA: Highest-order block address (must be an even address)
: Any even address in the user ROM area
xx: High-order 8 bits of command code (ignored)
NOTE
1. It is only blocks 0 to 12 that can be erased by the erase all unlocked block command.
Block A cannot be erased. The block erase command must be used to erase the block A.
20.3.5.1 Read Array Command (FFh)
The read array command reads the flash memory.
By writing command code xxFFh in the first bus cycle, read array mode is entered. Content of a
specified address can be read in 16-bit unit after the next bus cycle.
The microcomputer remains in read array mode until another command is written. Therefore, contents
from multiple addresses can be read consecutively.
20.3.5.2 Read Status Register Command (70h)
The read status register command reads the status register (refer to 20.3.7 Status Register (SRD
Register) for detail).
By writing command code xx70h in the first bus cycle, the status register can be read in the second bus
cycle. Read an even address in the user ROM area.
Do not execute this command in EW1 mode.
20.3.5.3 Clear Status Register Command (50h)
The clear status register command clears the status register.
By writing xx50h in the first bus cycle, the FMR07, FMR06 bits in the FMR0 register are set to 00b
and the SR5, SR4 bits in the status register are set to 00b.