IBM 8682 Server User Manual


 
Table 1. Light Path Diagnostics (continued)
LED on Cause
Over Spec The server is drawing more power than the power supplies are rated for. (See “Diagnostic panel
error LEDs” on page 101)
Temp The system temperature has exceeded the maximum rating. (See “Diagnostic panel error LEDs” on
page 101)
Power checkout
Power problems can be difficult to troubleshoot. For instance, a short circuit can
exist anywhere on any of the power distribution busses. Usually a short circuit will
cause the power subsystem to shut down because of an overcurrent condition.
A general procedure for troubleshooting power problems is as follows:
1. Power off the system and disconnect the AC cord(s).
2. Check for loose cables in the power subsystem. Also check for short circuits, for
instance if there is a loose screw causing a short circuit on a circuit board.
3. Remove adapters and disconnect the cables and power connectors to all
internal and external devices until system is at minimum configuration required
for power on (see Minimum operating requirements on page 122).
4. Reconnect the AC cord and power on the system. If the system powers up
successfully, replace adapters and devices one at a time until the problem is
isolated. If system does not power up from minimal configuration, replace FRUs
of minimal configuration one at a time until the problem is isolated.
To use this method it is important to know the minimum configuration required for a
system to power up (see page 122). For specific problems, see “Power error
messages” on page 119
Recovering BIOS
If the BIOS code in the server has become corrupted, such as from a power failure
during a flash update, you can recover the BIOS using the recovery boot block and
a BIOS flash diskette.
Note: You can obtain a BIOS flash diskette from one of the following sources:
v Use the ServerGuide program to make a BIOS flash diskette.
v Download a BIOS flash diskette from the World Wide Web. Go to
http://www.pc.ibm.com/support/, select IBM Server Support, and make the
selections for the server.
The flash memory of the server consists of a primary page and a backup page. The
J14 jumper controls which page is used to start the server. If the BIOS in the
primary page is corrupted, you can use the backup page to start the server; then
boot the BIOS Flash Diskette to restore the BIOS to the primary page.
To recover the BIOS:
1. Turn off the server and peripheral devices and disconnect all external cables
and power cords; then, remove the cover.
2. Locate jumper J14 on the processor board (see “System board jumpers” on
page 44).
3. Move J14 to pins 1 and 2 to enable secondary boot block page.
20 IBM xSeries 350 Type 8682: Hardware Maintenance Manual