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2-16 IBM Informix OnLine Database Server Administrator’s Guide
What Happens During Disk-Space Initialization
After tbinit finishes computing the configuration values, it forks a child
process, which becomes the tbinit daemon. From this point on, the child
(daemon) process performs the initialization tasks. The parent process sleeps
until the child wakes it.
Step 2: Create OnLine Shared Memory
The tbinit daemon creates shared memory by acquiring the shared-memory
space from UNIX. The first segment size tbinit tries to acquire is the size of
shared memory, rounded up to the nearest multiple of 2 KB.
If tbinit cannot acquire a segment this large, it tries to acquire two shared-
memory segments that are each half the size of shared memory.
This “halve the size and double the number” tactic is repeated until tbinit
acquires enough segments to meet OnLine requirements.
Step 3: Attach to Shared Memory
Next, tbinit attaches the OnLine shared-memory segments to its virtual
address space. Refer to page 2-24 for a detailed explanation of how tbinit
finds and attaches to shared memory.
Step 4: Initialize Shared-Memory Structures
After attaching to shared memory, the tbinit daemon clears the shared-
memory space of uninitialized data. Then tbinit lays out the shared-memory
header information and initializes data in the shared-memory structures.
(For example, tbinit lays out the space needed for the logical log buffer and
then initializes and links together the three individual buffers that become
the logical log buffer.)
Step 5: Initialize Disk Space
After shared-memory structures are initialized, the tbinit daemon begins
initializing the disk. It initializes all 12 reserved pages that are maintained in
the root dbspace on disk and writes PAGE_PZERO control information to the
disk. (Refer to page 2-95 for further information about root dbspace reserved
pages.)