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Avaya P550R, P580, P880, and P882 Multiservice Switch User Guide, Version v5.3.1 4-5
Using VLANs, Spanning Tree, Hunt Groups, and VTP Snooping
■ Tagged frames are classified to the VLAN identified by the VLAN
tag in the tag header of the frame.
*Note: The switch supports a feature called Automatic
VLAN Creation for tagged frames. For more
information, refer to “VLAN Considerations” on
page 7 for more information.
Forwarding Rules
These rules determine the set of ports on the switch through which
members of the VLAN can be reached. This is called binding a port
to a VLAN. A port may be bound to a VLAN using four methods:
■ Setting the Port VLAN attribute in the Switch Port
Configuration web page.This identifies the VLAN to which all
untagged frames received on the port are forwarded. Static
Binding, the port is bound to the VLAN selected in the Port
VLAN parameter.
*Note: A port has one Port VLAN. Changing this to a
new VLAN removes the port from the old VLAN.
■ Setting the VLAN Binding attribute in the Switch Port
Configuration dialog box to Bind to All should be done on links
connecting two layer2 switches, where multiple VLANs span
across both switches, such that members of each VLAN are
found on both sides of the link. Bind-to-all should not be used
when the switches on both ends of the link act as routers, such
that each IP subnet and each VLAN are confined to one side of
the link only and do not have members connected to the switch
at the other end. In such routing cases, the link is never used for
intra-VLAN traffic but rather is used only for traffic routed from
one router to the other. Thus, there is no need for the link to
belong to multiple VLANs, and should not be configured to
bind-to-all. It should be bound to a single VLAN that is
dedicated to the connection between the two routers. Bind-to-
all in this case is not only unnecessary, but also undesired as a
lot of irrelevant broadcast/multicast traffic of other VLANs will
be sent onto this link and into the switch on the other end,
unnecessarily increasing the control-plane load on the
supervisor and increasing the chance for harmful layer3
configuration errors.