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APPENDIX A MIPS III INSTRUCTION SET DETAILS
460
Preliminary User’s Manual S15543EJ1V0UM
BLTZALL
Branch On Less Than Zero And Link Likely
BLTZALL
rs
REGIMM
0 0 0 0 0 1
BLTZALL
1 0 0 1 0
offset
31 26 25 21 20 16 15 0
655 16
Format:
BLTZALL rs, offset
Description:
A branch target address is computed from the sum of the address of the instruction in the delay slot and the 16-bit
offset,
shifted left two bits and sign-extended. Unconditionally, the address of the instruction after the delay slot is
placed in the link register,
r31
. If the contents of general register
rs
are smaller than zero when compared to zero,
then the program branches to the target address, with a delay of one instruction.
General register
r31
should not be specified as general register
rs
. If register
r31
is specified, restarting may be
impossible due to the destruction of
rs
contents caused by storing a link address. Even such instructions are
executed, an exception does not result.
Operation:
32 T:
target ← (offset
15
)
14
|| offset || 0
2
condition ← (GPR [rs]
31
= 1)
GPR [31] ← PC + 8
T+1: if condition then
PC ← PC + target
else
NullifyCurrentInstruction
endif
64 T:
target ← (offset
15
)
46
|| offset || 0
2
condition ← (GPR [rs]
63
= 1)
GPR [31] ← PC + 8
T+1: if condition then
PC ← PC + target
else
NullifyCurrentInstruction
endif
Exceptions:
None