Epson S1C33210 Personal Computer User Manual


 
II CORE BLOCK: BCU (Bus Control Unit)
S1C33210 FUNCTION PART EPSON B-II-4-1
II-4 BCU (Bus Control Unit)
The BCU (Bus Control Unit) provides an interface for external devices and on-chip user logic block. The types
and sizes of memory and peripheral I/O devices can be set for each area of the memory map and can be controlled
directly by the BCU. This unit also supports a direct interface for DRAM and burst ROM. This chapter describes how
to control the external and internal system interface, and how it operates.
Note: The control registers of the external system interface shown in this chapter are mapped to the
internal 16-bit I/O area. Therefore, the addresses of these control registers are indicated by half-
word (16-bit) addresses unless otherwise specified. Note that the control registers can be accessed
in bytes, half-words, or words.
Pin Assignment for External System Interface
I/O Pin List
External I/O pins
Table 4.1 lists the pins used for the external system interface.
Table 4.1 I/O Pin List
Pin name I/O Function
A[0]/#BSL O Address bus (A0) / Bus strobe (Low-byte)
A[23:1] O Address bus (A1–A23)
D[15:0] I/O Data bus (D0–D15)
#CE10EX O Area 10 external memory chip enable
#CE9/#CE17 O Area 9/17 chip enable
#CE8/#RAS1/#CE14/#RAS3 O Area 8/14 chip enable / DRAM Row strobe
#CE7/#RAS0/#CE13/#RAS2 O Area 7/13 chip enable / DRAM Row strobe
#CE6 O Area 6 chip enable
#CE5/#CE15 O Area 5/15 chip enable
#CE4/#CE11 O Area 4/11 chip enable
#CE3 O Area 3 chip enable for ROM emulation mode
#RD O Read signal
#WRL/#WR/#WE O Write (Low-byte) / Write / DRAM write
#WRH/#BSH O Write (High-byte) / Bus strobe (High-byte)
#HCAS O DRAM column address strobe (High-byte)
#LCAS O DRAM column address strobe (Low-byte)
BCLK O Bus clock output
#BUSREQ/#CE6/P34 I/O Bus release request / Area 6 chip enable / I/O port
#BUSACK/P35 O Bus request acknowledge / I/O port
#WAIT/#CE4&5/P30 I/O Wait cycle request / Areas 4&5 chip enable / I/O port
#DRD/P20 O DRAM read signal / I/O port
#DWE/P21 O DRAM write (Low-byte) / I/O port
#X2SPD I CPU - BCLK clock ratio
1: CPU clock = Bus clock, 0: CPU clock = Bus clock × 2
EA10MD[1:0] I Area 10 boot mode selection
11: External ROM, 10: Internal ROM, 01: OTP, 00: Internal ROM emulation