National CP3BT26 Computer Hardware User Manual


 
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CP3BT26
26.5 TIMER REGISTERS
Table 79 lists the CPU-accessible registers used to control
the Multi-Function Timers.
26.5.1 Clock Prescaler Register (TPRSC)
The TPRSC register is a byte-wide, read/write register that
holds the current value of the 5-bit clock prescaler (CLKPS).
This register is cleared on reset. The register format is
shown below.
CLKPS The Clock Prescaler field specifies the divisor
used to generate the Timer Clock from the
System Clock. When the timer is configured to
use the prescaled clock, the System Clock is
divided by (CLKPS + 1) to produce the timer
clock. Therefore, the System Clock divisor
can range from 1 to 32.
26.5.2 Clock Unit Control Register (TCKC)
The TCKC register is a byte-wide, read/write register that
selects the clock source for each timer/counter. Selecting
the clock source also starts the counter. This register is
cleared on reset, which disables the timer/counters. The
register format is shown below.
C1CSEL The Counter 1 Clock Select field specifies the
clock mode for Timer/Counter 1 as follows:
000 No clock (Timer/Counter 1 stopped,
modes 1, 2, and 3 only).
001 – Prescaled System Clock.
010 – External event on TB (modes 1 and 3
only).
011 – Pulse-accumulate mode based on TB
(modes 1 and 3 only).
100 – Slow Clock.*
101 – Reserved.
110 – Reserved.
111 – Reserved.
C2CSEL The Counter 2 Clock Select field specifies the
clock mode for Timer/Counter 2 as follows:
000 No clock (Timer/Counter 2 stopped,
modes 1, 2, and 3 only).
001 – Prescaled System Clock.
010 – External event on TB (modes 1 and 3
only).
011 – Pulse-accumulate mode based on TB
(modes 1 and 3 only).
100 – Slow Clock*
101 – Reserved.
110 – Reserved.
111 – Reserved.
* Operation of the Slow Clock is determined by the CRC-
TRL.SCLK control bit, as described in Section 11.9.1.
26.5.3 Timer/Counter 1 Register (TCNT1)
The TCNT1 register is a word-wide, read/write register that
holds the current count value for Timer/Counter 1. The reg-
ister contents are not affected by a reset and are unknown
after power-up.
26.5.4 Timer/Counter 2 Register (TCNT2)
The TCNT2 register is a word-wide, read/write register that
holds the current count value for Timer/Counter 2. The reg-
ister contents are not affected by a reset and are unknown
after power-up.
Table 79 Multi-Function Timer Registers
Name Address Description
TPRSC FF FF48h
Clock Prescaler
Register
TCKC FF FF4Ah
Clock Unit Control
Register
TCNT1 FF FF40h
Timer/Counter 1
Register
TCNT2 FF FF46h
Timer/Counter 2
Register
TCRA FF FF42h
Reload/Capture A
Register
TCRB FF FF44h
Reload/Capture B
Register
TCTRL FF FF4Ch
Timer Mode
Control Register
TICTL FF FF4Eh
Timer Interrupt
Control Register
TICLR FF FF50h
Timer Interrupt
Clear Register
7 5 4 0
Reserved CLKPS
7 6 5 3 2 0
Reserved C2CSEL C1CSEL
15 0
TCNT1
15 0
TCNT2