Intel 8080 Laptop User Manual


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INSTRUCTION SET
Summary
of
Processor Instructions
Instruction
Code
11
J
Clock(2)
Instruction
Code
11
J
Clock
(2)
Mnemonic
Description
07
06
Os
04
03 02
0,
Do
Cycles
Mnemonic
Description
07
06
Os
04 03 02
0,
Do
Cycles
MOV
r1
•
r2
Move
register
to
register
0 1 0 0 0
S S S
5
RZ
Return
on
zero
0 0
'1
0 0 0
5/11
MOVM.r
Move
register
to
memory
0
1
1
1 0 S
S S
7
RNZ
Return
on
no
zero
0 0
0 0
C 0
5/11
MOVr.M
Move
memory
to
register
0 1 0 0 0 1
1
0
7
RP
Return
on
positive
1
1
0
0
0
0
5/11
HLT
Halt
0
1 1
1
0
1
1
0
7
RM
Return
on
minus
1
1 1
0 0 0
5/11
MVI
r
Move
immediate
register
0
0
0
0 0
1 1
0
7
RPE
Return
on
parity
even
1
0
1
0 0 0
5/11
MVIM
Move
immediate
memory
0 0
1 1
0
1 1
0
10
RPO
Return
on
parity
odd
1
0 0 0 0
0
5/11
tNR
r
I
ncrement
register
0
0
0 0 0
1
0 0
5
RST
Restart
A A A 1 1
1
11
OCR
r
Decrement
register
0
0
0 0 0 1
0 1 5
IN
Input
0
1 1
0
1 1
10
INR
M
I
ncrement
memory
0 0 1 1
0
1
0
0
10
OUT
Output
0 1
0 0
1
1
10
OCR
M
Decrement
memory
0 0 1 1 0
1 0
1
10
LXI
B
Load
Immediate
register
0 0 0
0 0
1
10
AOOr
Add
register
to
A
1
0 0 0 0
S S S 4
Pair
B&C
AOCr
Add
register
to
A
with
carry
1
0 0 0 1
S
S
S
4
LXIO
Load
immediate
register
10
SUB
r
Subtract
register
from
A
1
0
0
1
0
S S S
4
Pair
0 &E
SBB
r
Subtract
register
from
A
1
0
0
1 1
S
S S
4
LXI
H
Load
immediate
register
10
with
borrow
Pair
H&L
ANAr
And
register
with
A
0 S
S
LXI
SP
Load
immediate
stack
pointer
10
XRA
r
Exclusive
Or
register
with
A
0 S S
PUSH
B
Push
register
Pair
B&C
on
11
ORA
r
Or
register
with
A
0 S S
stack
CMPr
Compare
register
with
A
0 S S
PUSH
0
Push
register
Pair
0 &E
on
11
ADO
M
Add
memory
to
A
0 1 0
stack
AOC
M
Add
memory
to
A
with
carry
0
1
0
PUSH
H
Push
register
Pair
H&L
on
11
SUB
M
Subtract
memory
from
A
0
1
0
stack
SBB
M
Subtract
memory
from
A
0
1
0
PUSH
PSW
Push
A
and
Flags
11
with
borrow
on
stack
ANA
M
And
memory
with
A
POP
B
Pop
register
pair
B& C
off
10
XRA
M
Exclusive
Or
memory
with
A
stack
ORA
M
Or
memory
with
A
POP
0
Pop
register
pair
0 &E
off
10
CMPM
Compare
memory
with
A
stack
AOI
Add
immediate
to
A
POP
H
Pop
register
pair
H&L
off
10
ACI
Add
immediate
to
A
with
stack
carry
POP
PSW
Pop
A
and
Flags
10
SUI
Subtract
immediate
from
A
off
stack
SBI
Subtract
immediate
from
A
STA
Store
A
direct
0
13
with
borrow
LOA
Load
A
direct
0
13
ANI
And
immediate
with
A
XCHG
Exchange
0 &
E.
H&L
0 4
XRI
Exclusive
Or
immediate
with
Registers
A
XTHL
Excnange
top
of
stack,
H&L 1
1 1
0 0 0 1 1
18
ORI
Or
immediate
with
A 1
1 1
0
7
SPHL
H&L
to
stack
pointer
1 1 1 1 1
0
0 1 5
CPt
Compare
immediate
with
A
1 1 1
1
7
PCHL
H&L
to
program
counter 1
1 1
0 1 0 0 1
5
RLC
Rotate
A
left
0 0 0
0
4
DAD
B
Add
B&C
to
H&L
0 0
0 0
1
0 0 1
10
RRC
Rotate
A
right
0 0
0
1
4
DAD
0
Add
D&E
to
H&L
(l
0 0 1 1 0 0 1
10
RAL
Rotate
A
left
through
carry
0
0 0
0
4
DAD
H
Add
H&L
to
H&L
0 0
1
0 1 0 0 1
10
RAR
Rotate
A
right
through
0 0 0
1
4
DAD
SP
Add
stack
pointer
to
H&L
0 0
1 1 1
0 0
1
10
carry
STAX
B
Store
A
indirect
0 0
0 0 0 0
1 0
7
JMP
Jump
unconditional
0 0
0
0
1
1
10
STAX
0
Store
A
indirect
0
0 0
1
0 0
1 0
7
JC
Jump
on
carry
0
1 1
0
1
0
10
LOAX
B
Load
A
indirect
0 0 0 0
1
0 1 0
7
JNC
Jump
on
no
carry
0
1
0
0
1 0
10
LOAX
0
Load
A
indirect
0 0 0 1 1
0
1
0
7
JZ
Jump
on
zero
0 0
1 0 1
0
10
INX
B
Increment
B&C
registers
0 0 0 0
0 0
1 1 5
JNZ
Jump
on
no
zero
0 0
0 0
1 0
10
INX
0
Increment
0 &E
registers
0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 5
JP
Jump
on
positive
1
1
0 0
1
0
10
INX
H
Increment
H&L
registers
0 0 1
0 0 0 1
1 5
JM
Jump
on
minus
1
1
1
0
1
0
10
INX
SP
I
ncrement
stack
pointer
0 0 1 1
0 0
1
1
5
JPE
Jump
on
parity
even
1 0
1
0
1 0
10
OCX
B
Decrement
B&C
0 0 0 0
1
0
1 1 5
JPO
Jump
on
parity
odd
1 0 0
0
1 0
10
OCX
0
Decrement
0 &E
0 0 0
1
1
0
1
1
5
CALL
Call
unconditional
0 0
1
1
0
1
17
OCX
H
Decrement
H&L
0 0
1
0
1
0
1
1
5
CC
Call
on
carry
0
1 1 1 0 0
11/17
OCX
SP
Decrement
stack
pointer
0 0
1 1
1
. 0
1 1 5
CNC
"Call
on
no
carry
0
1
0
1
0 0
11/17
CMA
Complement
A
0
0
1
0
1
1 1 1 4
CZ
Call
on
zero
0 0
1
1
0
0
11/17
STC
Set
carry
0
0
1 1 0
1 1 1 4
CNZ
Call
on
no
zero
0 0 0
1
0
0
11/17
CMC
Complement
carry
0
0
1 1
1 1
1 1 4
CP
Call
on
positive
1 1
0
1 0
0
11/17
OAA
Decimal
adjust A
0
0
1
0
0 1
1
1
4
CM
Call
on
minus
1 1 1
1
0 0
11/17
SHLO
Store H&L
direct
0 0 1 0 0 0
1
0
16
CPE
Call
on
parity
even
1
0
1 1
0 0
11/17
LHLO
Load
H& L
direct
0 0
1
0
1
0
1
0
16
CPO
Call
on
parity
odd
1
0
0
1
0 0
11/17
EI
Enable
Interrupts
1
1
1
1 1
0
1 1 4
RET
Return
0
0
1
0 0
1
10
01
Disable
interrupt 1
1
1
1 0 0
1 1 4
RC
Return
on
carry
0
1 1
0 0
0
5/11
NOP
No-operation
0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0
4
RNC
Return
on
no
carry
0
1
0
0 0 0
5/11
NOTES: 1.
DOD
or
SSS
-
000
B - 001 C -
010
0 - 011 E -
100
H -
101
L -
110
Memory
- 111 A.
2.
Two
possible cycle times,
(5/11)
indicate
instruction
cycles dependent on
condition
flags.
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