Filter
Top Products
Intel
®
IXP42X product line and IXC1100 control plane processors—SDRAM Controller
Intel
®
IXP42X Product Line of Network Processors and IXC1100 Control Plane Processor
DM September 2006
286 Order Number: 252480-006US
7.3.1.2 Read Burst Transfer (Interleaved AHB Reads)
The timing diagram in Figure 56 shows read requests from an NPE on the North AHB
and the Intel XScale processor on the South. Both masters access different memory
banks.
7.3.2 Write Transfer
The AHBs need to generate a write transaction with the address located in the SDRAM
space in order to initiate a write from SDRAM. One of the AHB Masters addresses the
SDRAM memory space. Upon detection of the write initiation, the control signal
performs an active cycle with the appropriate row address, followed with a RAS-to-CAS
delay.
After a RAS-to-CAS delay of a finite number of clocks (determined by the latency
setting – which has a default of three), the control signal generates a write command
and presents the column address. The SDRAM controller performs such writes until
either the end of the transfer on the AHB or until the column address increments to hit
a page crossover condition.
Upon such a crossover condition, the SDRAM Controller terminates the transaction by
performing a Burst Terminate followed by pre-charge cycle and resumes the read
transfer from the incremented address.
7.3.2.1 Write Transfer
The timing diagram in Figure 57 shows cycles on the SDRAM for a write cycle.
Figure 56. SDRAM Shared South AHB and North AHB Access
SDRAM COMMAND
AHBN ADDR
AHBN DATA
SDRAM CYCLE READ
CAS LATENCY = 2
Transaction on AHB1 and AHB0
clock
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
ADDR DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
ACTIVENOP READNOP NOP NOP
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
ACTIVE NOPNOP NOP READ NOP NOP NOPNOP
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
SDRAM
DATA
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
D0 AHBS
D1 AHBS D2 AHBS D3 AHBS D4 AHBS D5 AHBS D6 AHBS D7 AHBS D0 AHBN
D1 AHBN
AHBS ADDR
AHBS DATA
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
D0
ADDR DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
D1 D2 D3
DONT
CARE
D4 D5 D6 D7
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
NOP
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
D0 D1DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE
DONT
CARE