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ASYNCHRONOUS SERIAL I/O UNIT
11.3.4 Transmit Buffer Register (TBR
n
)
Write the data words to be transmitted to TBRn. Use the interrupt control or DMA units or poll
the serial line status register (LSRn) to determine whether the transmit buffer is empty.
Figure 11-13. Transmit Buffer Register (TBR
n
)
Transmit Buffer
TBR0, TBR1
(write only)
Expanded Addr:
ISA Addr:
Reset State:
TBR0 TBR1
F4F8H F8F8H
03F8H 02F8H
XXH XXH
7 0
TB7 TB6 TB5 TB4 TB3 TB2 TB1 TB0
Bit
Number
Bit
Mnemonic
Function
7–0 TB7:0 Transmit Buffer Bits:
These bits make up the next data word to be transmitted. The transmitter
loads this word into the transmit shift register. The transmit shift register
then shifts the bits out, along with the asynchronous communication bits
(start, stop, and parity). The data bits are shifted out least-significant bit
(TB0) first.
NOTE: The transmit buffer register shares an address port with other SIO registers. You must clear
bit 7 (DLAB) of LCR
n
before you can write to the transmit buffer register.